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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Carcass boneless yield of Braford steers, classified according to fat coverage class
Autores:  Pascoal,Leonir Luiz
Lobato,José Fernando Piva
Restle,João
Vaz,Fabiano Nunes
Vaz,Ricardo Zambarda
Pacheco,Paulo Santana
Data:  2011-06-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Cold shrinkage
Commercial cuts
Deboned cuts
Fatness
Packing plants
Primal cuts
Resumo:  The objective of this study was to evaluate total and individual meat yield of boneless cuts, retail cuts, descarded trimmings and carcass bones of 38 Braford castrated steers, slaughtered at 22 months of age after feedlot finishing. Carcasses were classified in three ranks according to fat coverage: even fat coverage over the carcass, with fat thickness of approximately 6-8 mm on the 12th rib; animals with uneven fat cover, with fat thickness of 3-5 mm and steers with insufficient fat coverage over the carcass, with fat thickness of 1-2 mm. Shrinkage losses decreased as fat coverage increased, and it was 2.57, 2.22, and 1.96%, respectively, for insufficient, uneven, and even fat coverage whereas flank yield increased, reaching values of 13.04, 13.47 and 14.36%. Boneless yield was the highest in carcasses with insufficient fat coverage (78.70%) when compared to even fat coverage (77.62%), which is a result of the lowest trimming percentage, which increased according to coverage fat (4.40; 5.14 and 6.01%, respectively for carcass with insufficient fat coverage, uneven fat coverage and even fat coverage). Back rib and short rib yields were the greatest in carcasses with the largest fat thickness, whereas percentage of silverside and topside were the greatest in carcass with insufficient fat coverage compared to the ones with even fat coverage. Braford castrated steers can be slaughtered with the smallest fat coverage because the low fat coverage does not affect negatively yield of secondary cuts. Increase in coverage fat reduces shrinkage losses mainly in cuts submitted to little fat trimming.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000600030
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-35982011000600030
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.40 n.6 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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